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1 pronounce for a proposal
Общая лексика: высказаться за предложениеУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > pronounce for a proposal
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2 pronounce
1. v объявлять, провозглашать; заявлятьto pronounce a sentence — выносить приговор, объявлять меру наказания
2. v юр. выноситьto pronounce a judgement — выносить судебное решение; объявлять приговор суда
3. v высказывать, объявлятьthe experts pronounced the picture to be a forgery — эксперты заявили, что картина — подделка
4. v высказываться5. v произносить, выговаривать, артикулировать6. v давать произношение фонетическую транскрипциюСинонимический ряд:1. assert (verb) affirm; announce; assert; avouch; avow; declare; insist; maintain; proclaim; state2. enunciate (verb) articulate; enounce; enunciate; express; phonate; say; utter; vocalise; vocalize; voiceАнтонимический ряд:mumble; refute -
3 proposal
предложение; мысль; идея; проект; (техническая) рекомендацияleap year proposal — предложение, сделанное женщиной мужчине
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4 pronounce
[prəʹnaʋns] v1. 1) объявлять, провозглашать; заявлять ( официально)to pronounce a curse upon smb. - проклинать /проклясть/ кого-л.
the minister pronounced them man and wife - священник объявил их мужем и женой
he was pronounced unfit for active service - его признали негодным к действительной службе
2) юр. выносить ( решение)to pronounce a judgement - выносить судебное решение; объявлять приговор суда
to pronounce for [against] smb. - юр. выносить решение [не] в чью-л. пользу
2. 1) высказывать ( мнение), объявлятьthe experts pronounced the picture to be a forgery - эксперты заявили, что картина - подделка
2) высказыватьсяto pronounce for /in favour of/ a proposal - высказаться за предложение
3. произносить, выговаривать, артикулироватьto pronounce faultlessly - произносить верно /без ошибок/
to pronounce well [badly] - иметь хорошее [плохое] произношение
4. давать произношение, фонетическую транскрипцию ( о словарях) -
5 pronounce
prəˈnauns гл.
1) а) объявлять;
декларировать;
заявлять Syn: proclaim, declare б) юр. выносить (решение) to pronounce for (against) smb. ≈ выносить решение (не) в чью-л. пользу to pronounce sentence of death ≈ объявить смертный приговор The judge pronounced against the prisoner, and he was led away by the policeman. ≈ Судья вынес обвинительный приговор, и осужденного увели полицейские.
2) рассказывать, повествовать, сообщать Syn: tell, narrate, report
2., utter
3) высказываться( о чем-л. ≈ on;
за что-л. ≈ for;
против чего-л. ≈ against) to pronounce ideas of smth. ≈ высказать свои мысли (о чем-л.) We have asked the chief engineer to pronounce on the effect of widening the bridge. ≈ Мы попросили главного инженера рассказать, какой эффект будет от расширения моста. объявлять, провозглашать;
заявлять (официально) - to * a curse upon smb. проклинать кого-либо (юридическое) выносить (решение) - to * a judgement выносить судебное решение;
объявлять приговор суда высказывать (мнение), объявлять - the experts *d the picture to be a forgery эксперты заявили, что картина - подделка высказываться - to * for a proposal высказаться за предложение произносить, выговаривать, артикулировать - it is a difficult word to * это слово трудно произнести давать произношение или фонетическую транскрипцию (о словарях) pronounce выносить (решение) ~ выносить решение ~ высказывать (мнение) ~ высказывать в формальном порядке ~ высказывать мнение ~ высказываться (on - о;
for - за;
against - против) ~ заявлять ~ объявлять;
декларировать;
заявлять;
to pronounce a sentence объявить приговор;
to pronounce a curse (upon) проклинать ~ объявлять ~ объявлять в формальном порядке ~ провозглашать ~ произносить, выговаривать ~ объявлять;
декларировать;
заявлять;
to pronounce a sentence объявить приговор;
to pronounce a curse (upon) проклинать ~ объявлять;
декларировать;
заявлять;
to pronounce a sentence объявить приговор;
to pronounce a curse (upon) проклинать sentence: pronounce a ~ объявлять меру наказанияБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > pronounce
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6 blanket proposal
leap year proposal — предложение, сделанное женщиной мужчине
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7 decline a proposal
leap year proposal — предложение, сделанное женщиной мужчине
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8 сделать предложение
1. make a propositionвносить аванс; делать предложение — make advance
2. make a tender3. make an offer4. quoted for5. submit a propositionРусско-английский большой базовый словарь > сделать предложение
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9 приветствовать новые предложения
1. welcoming new proposalsпредложение, сделанное женщиной мужчине — leap year proposal
предложения, положенные под сукно — proposals kept in limbo
2. welcome new proposalsРусско-английский военно-политический словарь > приветствовать новые предложения
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10 высказаться за предложение
General subject: pronounce for a proposal, take a stand for a proposalУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > высказаться за предложение
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11 manifestar
v.1 to show.2 to express.3 to manifest, to record in the manifest.Ricardo manifestó las condiciones Richard manifested the conditions.María manifestó su inconformidad Mary manifested her inconformity.4 to prove to.Ella manifestó ser comunista She proved to be a Communist.5 to declare to, to manifest to.María manifestó odiar a los gatos Mary declared to hate cats.* * *1 (declarar) to state; (expresar) to express■ el ministro manifestó que no asistiría a la cumbre the minister stated that he would not attend the summit■ queremos manifestar nuestro apoyo a los huelguistas we want to express our support for the strikers2 (mostrar) to show1 (hacerse evidente) to become apparent2 to demonstrate3 to declare oneself, express* * *verb2) exhibit, display•* * *1. VT1) (=declarar) to declareel presidente manifestó que no firmaría el acuerdo — the president declared that he would not sign the agreement
2) [+ emociones] to show2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivoa) (declarar, expresar) <desaprobación/agradecimiento> to expressmanifestaron su apoyo a esta propuesta — they expressed o made known their support for the proposal
b) ( demostrar) <emociones/actitudes> to show2.manifestó gran entusiasmo por el proyecto — he showed o demonstrated a great deal of enthusiasm for the project
manifestarse v pron1) ( hacerse evidente) to become apparent o evident; ( ser evidente) to be apparent o evidentel problema no se manifiesta hasta la pubertad — the problem does not manifest itself o appear until puberty
2) (Pol) to demonstrate, take part in a demonstration3) ( dar opinión)se manifestó en contra/a favor de la reforma — she expressed her opposition to/support for the reform
* * *= manifest, report, state, pronounce, profess, evince, communicate, express.Ex. A catalog, on the other hand, should manifest the attributes of a data base.Ex. Criticism is not appropriate in a style which aims to report, but not comment upon the content of the original document.Ex. Short abstracts are generally preferred, but there are instances where the most effective approach is to cite the original unamended, and to state that this is what has been done.Ex. 'Look,' she pronounced impatiently, 'I have lots of work to do'.Ex. As a result, books or other media professing alleged blasphemy, heresy, sedition, or immorality are liable to be banned.Ex. New computer based technologies are evincing revolutionary changes in the educational curriculum for schools of library and information science.Ex. The contributions are input to the data base, then referred and any suggestion made by the referee are communicated through the data base to the editor.Ex. In a SDI service the user specifies his own individual interest in detail, and these are then expressed in terms of a user interest profile.----* manifestar afecto por = profess + affection for.* manifestar amor por = profess + love for.* manifestar claramente = make + it + clear.* manifestar desprecio = profess + disdain.* manifestar horror = register + horror.* manifestarse = be manifest, embody, manifest + Reflexivo, show up, stage + protest.* manifestar un punto de vista = air + view.* * *1.verbo transitivoa) (declarar, expresar) <desaprobación/agradecimiento> to expressmanifestaron su apoyo a esta propuesta — they expressed o made known their support for the proposal
b) ( demostrar) <emociones/actitudes> to show2.manifestó gran entusiasmo por el proyecto — he showed o demonstrated a great deal of enthusiasm for the project
manifestarse v pron1) ( hacerse evidente) to become apparent o evident; ( ser evidente) to be apparent o evidentel problema no se manifiesta hasta la pubertad — the problem does not manifest itself o appear until puberty
2) (Pol) to demonstrate, take part in a demonstration3) ( dar opinión)se manifestó en contra/a favor de la reforma — she expressed her opposition to/support for the reform
* * *= manifest, report, state, pronounce, profess, evince, communicate, express.Ex: A catalog, on the other hand, should manifest the attributes of a data base.
Ex: Criticism is not appropriate in a style which aims to report, but not comment upon the content of the original document.Ex: Short abstracts are generally preferred, but there are instances where the most effective approach is to cite the original unamended, and to state that this is what has been done.Ex: 'Look,' she pronounced impatiently, 'I have lots of work to do'.Ex: As a result, books or other media professing alleged blasphemy, heresy, sedition, or immorality are liable to be banned.Ex: New computer based technologies are evincing revolutionary changes in the educational curriculum for schools of library and information science.Ex: The contributions are input to the data base, then referred and any suggestion made by the referee are communicated through the data base to the editor.Ex: In a SDI service the user specifies his own individual interest in detail, and these are then expressed in terms of a user interest profile.* manifestar afecto por = profess + affection for.* manifestar amor por = profess + love for.* manifestar claramente = make + it + clear.* manifestar desprecio = profess + disdain.* manifestar horror = register + horror.* manifestarse = be manifest, embody, manifest + Reflexivo, show up, stage + protest.* manifestar un punto de vista = air + view.* * *manifestar [A5 ]vt1(declarar, expresar): manifestó públicamente su adhesión a la campaña she publicly declared o stated her support for the campaignmanifestaron su apoyo a esta propuesta they spoke in favor of this proposal, they expressed o made known their support for the proposalmanifestó su condena del atentado she expressed her condemnation of the attackqueremos manifestar nuestro agradecimiento a todos aquellos que nos han apoyado we wish to express our gratitude to all those who have supported us2 (demostrar) ‹emociones/actitudes› to showmanifestó gran entusiasmo por el proyecto he showed o demonstrated a great deal of enthusiasm for the projectA (hacerse evidente) to become apparent o evident; (ser evidente) to be apparent o evidentlas consecuencias se manifestarán a largo plazo the consequences will become apparent o evident in the long termel problema no se manifiesta hasta la pubertad the problem does not manifest itself o appear until pubertyB ( Pol) to demonstratemás de 10.000 personas se manifestaron ayer en Valencia more than 10,000 people demonstrated o took part in a demonstration in Valencia yesterdayC(dar una opinión): se ha manifestado en contra de las medidas she has spoken out against the measures, she has made known o expressed her opposition to the measures* * *
manifestar ( conjugate manifestar) verbo transitivo
manifestarse verbo pronominal
1 ( hacerse evidente) to become apparent o evident;
( ser evidente) to be apparent o evident
2 (Pol) to demonstrate, take part in a demonstration
3 ( dar opinión):◊ manifestarse en contra/a favor de algo to express one's opposition to/support for sth
manifestar verbo transitivo
1 (una opinión, un pensamiento) to state, declare
2 (un sentimiento) to show, display: su rostro manifestaba sorpresa, his face showed surprise
' manifestar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
afirmar
- descubrir
- protestar
- reaccionar
- sacar
- constar
- declarar
- manifiesta
English:
declare
- display
- exhibit
- manifest
- profess
- voice
- air
* * *♦ vt1. [alegría, dolor] to show;manifestó su enfado golpeando la mesa he showed his annoyance by banging on the table2. [opinión] to express;manifestó su intención de presentarse como candidato he announced his intention to put himself forward as a candidate;manifestaron su agradecimiento por la ayuda recibida they expressed their gratidude for the help received* * *v/t1 ( demostrar) show2 ( declarar) declare, state* * *manifestar {55} vt1) : to demonstrate, to show2) : to declare* * *manifestar vb1. (opinión, etc) to express -
12 say
sei
1. 3rd person singular present tense - says; verb1) (to speak or utter: What did you say?; She said `Yes'.) decir2) (to tell, state or declare: She said how she had enjoyed meeting me; She is said to be very beautiful.) decir3) (to repeat: The child says her prayers every night.) decir4) (to guess or estimate: I can't say when he'll return.) decir
2. noun(the right or opportunity to state one's opinion: I haven't had my say yet; We have no say in the decision.) opinión, voz y voto- saying- have
- I wouldn't say no to
- let's say
- say
- say the word
- that is to say
say vb decirI didn't hear him, what did he say? no lo he oído, ¿qué ha dicho?how do you say "laugh" in Spanish? ¿cómo se dice "laugh" en español?tr[seɪ]■ what did he say? ¿qué dijo?, ¿qué ha dicho?■ could you say that again? ¿podrías repetir eso?■ I thought you said you could cook! ¡no habías dicho que sabías cocinar!■ she said to be here at 9.00 pm dijo que teníamos que estar aquí a las 9.002 (prayer) rezar; (poem, lines) recitar3 (newspaper, sign, etc) decir; (clock, meter, etc) marcar■ what does the guidebook say? ¿qué dice la guía?, ¿qué pone en la guía?■ what time does your watch say? ¿qué hora marca tu reloj?4 (think) pensar, opinar, decir■ what do you say? ¿qué opinas?■ what do you say we have a break? ¿qué te parece si hacemos un descanso?■ what would you say to an ice-cream? ¿te apetece un helado?5 (suppose) suponer, poner, decir■ say you found a wallet, what would you do? supongamos que encuentras una cartera, ¿qué harías?■ come round at, say, 8.00pm pásate hacia las 8.00, ¿te parece?■ shall we say Saturday then? ¿quedamos el sábado, pues?1 opinión nombre femenino1 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL familiar ¡oye!, ¡oiga!\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLhaving said that... a pesar de eso..., no obstante...I'll say! ¡ya lo creo!it goes without saying that... por supuesto que..., huelga decir que...it is said that... dicen que..., se dice que...never say die no rendirsenot to have a lot to say for oneself no tener mucho que decirnot to say... por no decir...not to say much for somebody/something decir mal de alguien/algosay when! ¡ya me dirás basta!that is to say es decirthe least said the better cuanto menos decimos, mejorto have one's say dar su opinión, hablarto not say a dicky-bird no decir ni píoto say a lot for somebody/something decir mucho en favor de alguien/algoto say nothing of... por no decir nada de..., por no mencionar...to say the least como mínimoto say to oneself decir para síwhen all is said and done al fin y al caboyou can say that again! ¡y que lo digas!, ¡ya lo creo!you don't say! ¡no me digas!you said it! ¡ya lo creo!; ¡dímelo a mí!1) express, utter: decir, expresarto say no: decir que nothat goes without saying: ni que decir tieneno sooner said than done: dicho y hechoto say again: repetirto say one's prayers: rezar2) indicate: marcar, ponermy watch says three o'clock: mi reloj marca las treswhat does the sign say?: ¿qué pone el letrero?3) allege: decirit's said that she's pretty: se dice que es bonitasay vi: decirto have no say: no tener ni voz ni vototo have one's say: dar uno su opiniónn.• decir s.m.• voz (Voto) s.f.v.(§ p.,p.p.: said) = decir v.(§pres: digo, dices...) pret: dij-pp: dichofut/c: dir-•)
I
1. seɪ1) (utter, express in speech) \<\<word/sentence/mass\>\> decir*; \<\<prayer\>\> rezar*to say good morning to somebody — darle* los buenos días a alguien
I said yes/no — dije que sí/no
he said yes/no to my proposal — aceptó/rechazó mi propuesta
go away, she said — -vete- dijo
he didn't say a word — no dijo ni una palabra or (fam) ni pío
to say something TO somebody — decirle* algo a alguien
who shall I say is calling? — ¿de parte de quién?
well, what can I say? — ¿y qué quieres que te diga?
it was, how o what shall I say, a tricky situation — fue, cómo te (lo) diría, una situación delicada
if you disagree, say so — si no está de acuerdo, dígalo
I should say so — ( emphatic agreement) eso digo yo; ( probability) yo diría que sí
it doesn't say much for... — no dice mucho de...
what have you got to say for yourself? — a ver, explícate
the less said about it, the better — cuanto menos se hable del asunto, mejor
it goes without saying that... — huelga decir que..., ni que decir tiene que..., por supuesto que...
though I say it myself — modestia aparte, no es por decirlo
before you could say knife o Jack Robinson — en un santiamén, en un abrir y cerrar de ojos
2)a) ( state) decir*it said in the paper that... — el periódico decía or ponía que...
b) \<\<watch/dial\>\> marcar*3)a) ( suppose) (colloq) suponer*, poner*(let's) say that... — supongamos or pongamos que...
shall we say tomorrow? — ¿qué tal mañana? (fam)
b) ( estimate) decir*4)a) ( allege) decir*he's been ill, or so he says — ha estado enfermo, al menos eso es lo que dice
to be said to + INF: she's said to be very mean/strict — dicen que es muy tacaña/severa
b) (decide, pronounce) decir*5) ( respond to suggestion) (colloq)what do o would you say to a cup of tea — ¿quieres or (esp Esp) te apetece una taza de té?, ¿qué te parece si nos tomamos un té?
2.
vi decir*you were saying? — ¿(qué) decías?
who says o says who? — (colloq) ¿quién lo dice?
you don't say! — (colloq) no me digas!
I say! — (BrE colloq)
II
interjection (AmE colloq) oye! (fam)say, that's a great idea! — oye, qué buena idea! (fam)
say, buddy — eh, amigo!
III
noun (no pl)a) ( statement of view)to have one's say — dar* su (or mi etc) opinión
b) ( power)[seɪ] (vb: pt, pp said)say (IN something): I have no say in the matter yo no tengo ni voz ni voto en el asunto; to have the final say (in something) — tener* la última palabra (en algo)
1. VTVI1) [person] (=speak, tell) decir"hello," he said — -hola -dijo
what did you say? — ¿qué dijiste?
he said to me that... — me dijo que...
to say to o.s. — decir para sí
•
say after me — repite lo que digo yo•
to say goodbye to sb — despedirse de algn•
to say good morning/ goodnight to sb — dar los buenos días/las buenas noches a algn•
I've nothing more to say — se acabó•
I must say (that) I disapprove of the idea — la verdad es que no me parece bien la ideaI must say she's very pretty — tengo que or debo reconocer que es muy guapa
it's difficult, I must say — es difícil, lo confieso
•
to say no — decir que noI wouldn't say no — (Brit) * me encantaría
•
that's what I say — eso digo yo, lo mismo digo yo•
I will say this about him, he's bright — reconozco (a pesar de todo) que es listo2) (=show on dial) marcar; (=show in print) poner, decirit says here that it was built in 1066 — aquí pone or dice que se construyó en 1006
the rules say that... — según las reglas..., en las reglas pone...
3) (in phrases)•
when all is said and done — al fin y al cabo, a fin de cuentas•
she has nothing to say for herself — no tiene conversación, nunca abre la bocawhat have you got to say for yourself? — ¿y tú, qué dices?
•
say what you like about her hat, she's charming — dígase lo que se quiera acerca de su sombrero, es encantadora•
there's no saying what he'll do — quién sabe lo que hará•
I'd rather not say — prefiero no decir (nada)it's an original, not to say revolutionary, idea — la idea es original y hasta revolucionaria
•
to say nothing of the rest — sin hablar de lo demás•
would you really say so? — ¿lo crees de veras?•
that is to say — o sea, es decir•
what do or would you say to a walk? — ¿le apetece or se le antoja un paseo?what would you say to that? — ¿qué contestas a eso?
•
it goes without saying that... — ni que decir tiene que..., huelga decir que...it is said that..., they say that... — se dice que..., dicen que...
•
it's easier said than done — del dicho al hecho hay gran trecho•
there's a lot to be said for it/for doing it — hay mucho que decir a su favor/a favor de hacerlo•
it must be said that... — hay que decir or reconocer que...•
there's something to be said for it/for doing it — hay algo que decir a su favor/a favor de hacerlo•
no sooner said than done — dicho y hechosay! (esp US) —
I'll say! * —
I should say so! * —
you can say that again! * — ¡ya lo creo!, ¡exacto!
•
enough said! — ¡basta!•
say no more! — ¡basta!, ¡ni una palabra más!•
so you say! — ¡eso es lo que tú dices!•
well said! — ¡muy bien dicho!•
you've said it! * — ¡exacto!, ¡tú lo dijiste!6) (=suppose) suponer, decir, poner(let's) say it's worth £20 — supongamos or digamos or pon que vale 20 libras
I should say it's worth about £100 — yo diría que vale unas cien libras
shall we say Tuesday? — ¿quedamos en el martes?
shall we say £5? — ¿convenimos en 5 libras?
we sell it at say £25 — pongamos que lo vendemos por 25 libras
2.N•
to have one's say — dar su opiniónI've had my say — yo he dado mi opinión or he dicho lo que pensaba
if I had had a say in it — si hubieran pedido mi parecer or opinión
let him have his say! — ¡que hable él!
* * *
I
1. [seɪ]1) (utter, express in speech) \<\<word/sentence/mass\>\> decir*; \<\<prayer\>\> rezar*to say good morning to somebody — darle* los buenos días a alguien
I said yes/no — dije que sí/no
he said yes/no to my proposal — aceptó/rechazó mi propuesta
go away, she said — -vete- dijo
he didn't say a word — no dijo ni una palabra or (fam) ni pío
to say something TO somebody — decirle* algo a alguien
who shall I say is calling? — ¿de parte de quién?
well, what can I say? — ¿y qué quieres que te diga?
it was, how o what shall I say, a tricky situation — fue, cómo te (lo) diría, una situación delicada
if you disagree, say so — si no está de acuerdo, dígalo
I should say so — ( emphatic agreement) eso digo yo; ( probability) yo diría que sí
it doesn't say much for... — no dice mucho de...
what have you got to say for yourself? — a ver, explícate
the less said about it, the better — cuanto menos se hable del asunto, mejor
it goes without saying that... — huelga decir que..., ni que decir tiene que..., por supuesto que...
though I say it myself — modestia aparte, no es por decirlo
before you could say knife o Jack Robinson — en un santiamén, en un abrir y cerrar de ojos
2)a) ( state) decir*it said in the paper that... — el periódico decía or ponía que...
b) \<\<watch/dial\>\> marcar*3)a) ( suppose) (colloq) suponer*, poner*(let's) say that... — supongamos or pongamos que...
shall we say tomorrow? — ¿qué tal mañana? (fam)
b) ( estimate) decir*4)a) ( allege) decir*he's been ill, or so he says — ha estado enfermo, al menos eso es lo que dice
to be said to + INF: she's said to be very mean/strict — dicen que es muy tacaña/severa
b) (decide, pronounce) decir*5) ( respond to suggestion) (colloq)what do o would you say to a cup of tea — ¿quieres or (esp Esp) te apetece una taza de té?, ¿qué te parece si nos tomamos un té?
2.
vi decir*you were saying? — ¿(qué) decías?
who says o says who? — (colloq) ¿quién lo dice?
you don't say! — (colloq) no me digas!
I say! — (BrE colloq)
II
interjection (AmE colloq) oye! (fam)say, that's a great idea! — oye, qué buena idea! (fam)
say, buddy — eh, amigo!
III
noun (no pl)a) ( statement of view)to have one's say — dar* su (or mi etc) opinión
b) ( power)say (IN something): I have no say in the matter yo no tengo ni voz ni voto en el asunto; to have the final say (in something) — tener* la última palabra (en algo)
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13 vote
1. noun1) (individual vote) Stimme, diemy vote goes to X, X has my vote — (fig. coll.) ich stimme od. bin für X
2) (act of voting) Abstimmung, dietake a vote on something — über etwas (Akk.) abstimmen
3) (right to vote)have/be given or get the vote — das Stimmrecht haben/bekommen
the vote in favour of capital punishment — die Stimmenzahl für die Todesstrafe
5) (expression of opinion) Votum, dasgive somebody a vote of confidence/no confidence — jemandem sein Vertrauen/Misstrauen aussprechen
2. intransitive verbvote of confidence/no confidence — Vertrauens-/Misstrauensvotum, das
abstimmen; (in election) wählenvote for/against — stimmen für/gegen
vote to do something — beschließen, etwas zu tun
vote by ballot/[a] show of hands — mit Stimmzetteln/durch Handzeichen abstimmen
3. transitive verbvote Conservative/Labour — etc. die Konservativen/Labour usw. wählen
1) (elect)vote somebody Chairman/President — etc. jemanden zum Vorsitzenden/Präsidenten usw. wählen; (approve)
2) (coll.): (pronounce) bezeichnenvote something a success/failure — etwas als Erfolg/Misserfolg bezeichnen
Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/93531/vote_down">vote down- vote in- vote out* * *[vəut] 1. noun((the right to show) one's wish or opinion, eg in a ballot or by raising a hand etc, especially at an election or in a debate: In Britain, the vote was given to women over twenty-one in 1928; Nowadays everyone over eighteen has a vote; A vote was taken to decide the matter.) das Stimmrecht, die Abstimmung2. verb1) (to cast or record one's vote: She voted for the Conservative candidate; I always vote Labour; I shall vote against the restoration of capital punishment.) stimmen, wählen2) (to allow, by a vote, the provision of (something) eg to someone, for a purpose etc: They were voted $5,000 to help them in their research.) bewilligen•- voter- vote of confidence
- vote of thanks* * *[vəʊt, AM voʊt]I. nto put sth to the [or a] \vote über etw akk abstimmen lassenthe working-class \vote die Stimmen pl der Arbeiterklasse▪ the \vote das Wahlrecht [o Stimmrecht]to have the \vote das Wahlrecht [o Stimmrecht] habenII. vi1. (elect candidate, measure) wählento \vote in an election zu einer Wahl gehen▪ to \vote against/for sb/sth gegen/für jdn/etw stimmen2. (formally choose)to \vote on a proposal über einen Vorschlag abstimmen4.▶ to \vote with one's feet mit den Füßen abstimmenIII. vt1. (elect)▪ to \vote sb in jdn wählento \vote sb into office jdn ins Amt wählento \vote sb out [of office] jdn [aus dem Amt] abwählen2. (propose)▪ to \vote that... vorschlagen, dass...3. (declare)she was \voted the winner sie wurde zur Siegerin erklärtthe evening was \voted a tremendous success der Abend wurde als überwältigender Erfolg bezeichnet4. (decide to give)to \vote £1 million for a project eine Million Pfund für ein Projekt bewilligen* * *[vəʊt]1. n1) (= expression of opinion) Stimme f; (= act of voting) Abstimmung f, Wahl f; (= result) Abstimmungs- or Wahlergebnis ntto put sth to the vote — über etw (acc) abstimmen lassen
to take a vote on sth — über etw (acc) abstimmen
the vote for/against the change surprised him — dass für/gegen den Wechsel gestimmt wurde, erstaunte ihn
the vote was 150 to 95 — das Abstimmungsergebnis war 150 zu 95
we would like to offer a vote of thanks to Mr Smith — wir möchten Herrn Smith unseren aufrichtigen Dank aussprechen
See:2) (= vote cast) Stimme fto give one's vote to a party/person — einer Partei/jdm seine Stimme geben
single-vote majority — Mehrheit f von einer Stimme
one man one vote — eine Stimme pro Wähler, ein Mann or Bürger, eine Stimme
a photo of the Prime Minister casting his vote —
he won by 22 votes — er gewann mit einer Mehrheit von 22 Stimmen
10% of the voters invalidated their votes — 10% der Wähler machten ihren Stimmzettel ungültig
3) (POLthe Labour vote — die Labourstimmen plthe Labour vote has increased — der Stimmenanteil von Labour hat sich erhöht
4) (= franchise) Wahlrecht nt5) (= money allotted) Bewilligung f2. vt1) (= elect) wählen2) (inf: judge) wählen zuI vote we go back — ich schlage vor, dass wir umkehren
3) (= approve) bewilligen3. vi(= cast one's vote) wählento vote for/against sth — für/gegen etw stimmen
* * *vote [vəʊt]A s1. (Wahl)Stimme f, Votum n:2. Abstimmung f, Stimmabgabe f, Wahl f:put sth to the vote, take a vote on sth über eine Sache abstimmen lassen;take the vote die Abstimmung vornehmen, abstimmen3. Stimmzettel m, Stimme f:get the vote wahlberechtigt werdenvote-catcher, vote-getter Wahllokomotive f6. Wahlergebnis n7. Beschluss m:8. Bewilligung f, bewilligter Betrag9. obsa) Gelübde nb) glühender WunschB v/i abstimmen, wählen, seine Stimme abgeben:vote against stimmen gegen;C v/t1. abstimmen über (akk):vote down niederstimmen;vote sb in jemanden wählen;vote sb out (of office) jemanden abwählen;vote sth through etwas durchbringen;vote that … dafür sein, dass …; vorschlagen oder beschließen, dass4. vorschlagen:I vote (that) you avoid her in future* * *1. noun1) (individual vote) Stimme, diemy vote goes to X, X has my vote — (fig. coll.) ich stimme od. bin für X
2) (act of voting) Abstimmung, dietake a vote on something — über etwas (Akk.) abstimmen
have/be given or get the vote — das Stimmrecht haben/bekommen
5) (expression of opinion) Votum, dasgive somebody a vote of confidence/no confidence — jemandem sein Vertrauen/Misstrauen aussprechen
2. intransitive verbvote of confidence/no confidence — Vertrauens-/Misstrauensvotum, das
abstimmen; (in election) wählenvote for/against — stimmen für/gegen
vote to do something — beschließen, etwas zu tun
vote by ballot/[a] show of hands — mit Stimmzetteln/durch Handzeichen abstimmen
3. transitive verbvote Conservative/Labour — etc. die Konservativen/Labour usw. wählen
1) (elect)vote somebody Chairman/President — etc. jemanden zum Vorsitzenden/Präsidenten usw. wählen; (approve)
2) (coll.): (pronounce) bezeichnenvote something a success/failure — etwas als Erfolg/Misserfolg bezeichnen
Phrasal Verbs:- vote in- vote out* * *v.abstimmen (für) v.abstimmen v.stimmen für ausdr.wählen v. n.Abstimmung f.Stimme -n f.Wahl -en f.Wahlstimme f. -
14 kurz
I Adj.; kürzer, am kürzesten1. räumlich: short; kurz und dick dumpy; kurze Hose shorts Pl.; mit kurzen Ärmeln short-sleeved; sie trägt kurzes Haar she’s got short hair; sich (Dat) die Haare kurz schneiden lassen have one’s hair cut short; hinten und an den Seiten kurz Haarschnitt: short back and sides; die Hose ist ihm zu kurz geworden he’s grown too tall for those trousers (Am. pants); kürzer machen shorten; kurz und klein schlagen umg. smash to pieces; alles kurz und klein schlagen umg. wreck the place; den Kürzeren ziehen fig. come off worst, lose out2. zeitlich oder in der Abfassung: short, brief; (schroff) short, curt ( gegen with); kurze Darstellung oder Zusammenfassung (brief) summary; kurzes Gedächtnis short memory; kurzer Blick quick glance; in kurzen Worten in a few words, briefly; binnen kurzem shortly; seit kurzem geht es ihm besser he’s been feeling better lately; er ist erst seit kurzem in Prag he’s only been in Prague for a short time; vor kurzem recently, not long ago; die Tage werden kürzer the days are getting shorter; Prozess 2II Adv.1. räumlich: er sprang zu kurz he jumped too short, he didn’t jump far enough; kurz vor Lissabon just before (we etc. got to) Lisbon; es liegt kurz hinter der Post it’s a little way ( oder just) past the post office; kurz geschnitten Haar: short; kurz geschoren very short, close-cropped; die Röcke werden dieses Jahr kurz getragen hemlines are high this year; zu kurz kommen fig. not get one’s fair share; sieh zu, dass du nicht zu kurz kommst make sure you get your fair share (of the deal); das Problem ist viel zu kurz gekommen the problem didn’t get the attention it deserved; er ist mit dem Verstand zu kurz gekommen umg. he was at the back of the queue (Am. line) when brains were being handed out; kürzer treten fig., finanziell: tighten one’s belt; aus Gesundheitsgründen: slow down, take things more easily; ich muss mit dem Essen etwas kürzer treten I must (bes. Am. I have to) cut down a bit on eating; jemanden kurz halten umg., fig. keep s.o. on a tight rein ( oder short leash); jemanden mit Geld etc. kurz halten umg. keep s.o. short of money etc., stint s.o. of money etc.2. zeitlich oder in der Abfassung, im Ausdruck: briefly; (vorübergehend) for a while; (flüchtig) for a moment; könntest du kurz herüberkommen? could you come over for a moment ( oder minute) ?; kurz darauf shortly after (this); kurz zuvor shortly before (this); kurz vor / nach sieben shortly before / after seven; über kurz oder lang sooner or later; kurz ( gesagt), um es kurz zu sagen oder zu machen to cut a long story short; kurz ( und bündig) briefly; (schroff) curtly; (schonungslos) bluntly, point-blank; ablehnen: flatly; kurz und schmerzlos umg. quickly and without any fuss; kurz angebunden short, curt ( gegen with); kurz gesagt very briefly, in a word, in short; jemandem kurz schreiben drop s.o. a line; kurz nicken give a brief ( oder quick) nod; lass mich mal kurz überlegen let me have a quick think, Am. let me think about that for a minute; ich will ihn nur kurz anrufen I just want to give him a quick call; fasse dich kurz! (try to) be brief ( oder make it short); kurz gefasst Brief, Bericht: brief; er wird kurz Will genannt he’s called Will for short; kurz gebraten GASTR. fried on high heat for a very short time; abfertigen 2* * *in brief (Adv.);(barsch) curt (Adj.);(räumlich) short (Adj.);(schnell) quick (Adj.)* * *kụrz [kʊrts]1. adj comp - er['kʏrtsɐ] superl -este(r, s) ['kʏrtsəstə] short; Zeit, Aufenthalt, Besuch, Bericht, Antwort etc auch brief; Gedächtnis auch short-lived; Blick, Folge quick; (= klein und stämmig) stocky, squatetw kürzer machen — to make sth shorter, to shorten sth
ich will es kurz machen — I'll make it brief, I'll be brief
machs kurz! — make it brief or quick, be brief, keep it short
den Kürzeren ziehen (fig inf) — to come off worst, to get the worst of it
kurz verliert, lang gewinnt — whoever draws the shortest (straw) loses
in or mit ein paar kurzen Worten — in a few brief words, briefly
in kürzester Frist —
See:→ Prozess2. adv comp -er,superl am -esten1)kurz atmen — to take short breaths
X hat kurz abgespielt (Sport) — X's pass was short['kʏrtsɐ]
die Hundeleine kurz halten — to keep the dog on a short lead (Brit) or line (US)
eine Sache kurz abtun — to dismiss sth out of hand
zu kurz kommen — to come off badly, to get a raw deal (inf)
zu kurz greifen — not to go far enough
zu kurz denken — to see things too simply
kurz entschlossen — without a moment's hesitation, without the slightest hesitation
kurz gesagt — in a nutshell, in a word
kurz und bündig — concisely, tersely (pej)
kurz und gut — in short, in a word
kurz und schmerzlos (inf) — short and sweet
See:2) (= für eine kurze Zeit) brieflydarf ich mal kurz stören? — could I just interrupt for a moment or second?
darf ich mal kurz fragen...? — could I just quickly ask...?
kurz bevor/nachdem — shortly or just before/after
kurz vor Köln/Ostern — shortly or just before Cologne/Easter
binnen Kurzem (form) — shortly, before long
er hat den Wagen erst seit Kurzem — he's only had the car for a short or little while
kurz nacheinander — shortly after each other
* * *3) (not lasting long; brief: a short film; in a very short time; I've a very short memory for details.) short* * *<kürzer, kürzeste>[kʊrts]I. adj1. (räumlich von geringer Länge) short▪ [zu] \kurz sein to be [too] shortdas Kleid ist doch ein wenig \kurz the dress is a little shortdie Röcke sind dieses Jahr \kurz hemlines are up this year[jdm] etw \kurzer machen MODE to shorten sth [for sb]mit \kurzen Ärmeln short-sleeved; s.a. Hose2. (zeitlich von geringer Länge) brief, shortein \kurzer Blick reichte a brief [or quick] glance was sufficientdie Pause von fünf Minuten war mir einfach zu \kurz the five minute break was simply too short for me; s.a. Gedächtnisbitte etwas kürzer please be a little brieferder Artikel war zwar \kurz, aber dafür umso prägnanter although the article was short, it was all the more succinct for ites \kurz machen to make it briefin \kurzen Worten in a few words4. (nicht lang betont) short\kurze Silben short syllableseinen Vokal \kurz sprechen to pronounce a vowel short5.II. adv1. (räumlich) shortdas \kurz geschnittene Haar steht dir besser short hair suits you betterzu \kurz schießen/springen/werfen to shoot/jump/throw too shortunsere Artillerie schießt zu \kurz! our artillery is falling short!2. (zeitlich) for a short timeich gehe mal \kurz nachsehen I'll have a quick lookdarf ich mal \kurz unterbrechen? could I just interrupt for a moment [or second]etw \kurz braten to flash-fry sthjdn \kurz sprechen to have a quick word with sb3. (knapp) briefly\kurz und bündig briefly and succinctly\kurz gesagt in a wordum es \kurz zu sagen to cut a long story short4. (räumlich, zeitlich: wenig) shortlydie Konferenz wird \kurz vor Pfingsten stattfinden the conference will take place shortly before Whitsunsie starben \kurz hintereinander they died shortly after each otherwir tankten noch einmal \kurz vor Berlin we filled up the tank again just before [we got to] Berlin\kurz bevor just beforebinnen \kurzem (form) before longbis vor \kurzem up until a short while ago\kurz nachdem shortly afterseit \kurzem for a short while, latelywir sind erst seit \kurzem verlobt we've only been engaged for a short whileseit \kurzem kommt er sehr früh von der Arbeit lately he's been coming home very early from workvor \kurzem a short while [or time] ago5.was bist du denn immer so \kurz angebunden mit mir? why are you always so abrupt with me?▶ \kurz entschlossen without a moment's hesitationwenn es um Entscheidungen geht, ist sie immer \kurz entschlossen when decisions have to be made there's never any hesitation on her part▶ \kurz und gut in a word\kurz und gut, ich bin pleite in a word, I'm brokesein Vorschlag ist in der Diskussion zu \kurz gekommen his proposal didn't get enough attention in the discussionAngst haben, zu \kurz zu kommen to be afraid one will miss out▶ über \kurz oder lang sooner or laterdu bringst es ihr am besten \kurz und schmerzlos bei, dass du ihr Geld verloren hast you had best tell her straight out that you've lost her money* * *1.; kürzer, kürzest... Adjektiv1) (räumlich) shortkurze Hosen — short trousers; shorts
etwas kürzer machen — make something shorter; shorten something
jemanden einen Kopf kürzer machen — (ugs.) chop somebody's head off
etwas/alles kurz und klein schlagen od. hauen — (ugs.) smash something/everything to bits or pieces
den Kürzeren ziehen — come off worst or second-best; get the worst of it
nicht zu kurz/zu kurz kommen — get one's/less than one's fair share
2) (zeitlich) short, brief < trip, journey, visit, reply>; short <life, break, time>; quick < look>nach einer kurzen Weile — after a short or little while
es kurz machen — make or keep it short; be brief
kurz und bündig od. knapp — brief and succinct
4)2.jemanden kurz halten — (jemandem wenig Geld geben) keep somebody short of money; (jemand wenig erlauben) keep somebody on a tight rein
1) (zeitlich) briefly; for a short time or whiledie Freude währte nur kurz — (geh.) his/her etc. joy was short-lived
binnen kurzem — shortly; soon
vor kurzem — a short time or while ago; recently
sie lebt erst seit kurzem in Bonn — she's only been living in Bonn [for] a short time or while
2) (knapp)kurz gesagt/kurz und gut — in a word
kurz angebunden sein — be curt or brusque ( mit with)
3) (rasch)er schaute kurz herein — he looked or dropped in for a short while
kann ich Sie kurz sprechen? — can I speak to you or have a word with you for a moment?
kurz und schmerzlos — (ugs.) quickly and smoothly or without any hitches; s. auch entschlossen 3.
4) (wenig) justkurz vor/hinter der Kreuzung — just before/past the crossroads
kurz vor/nach Pfingsten — just or shortly before/after Whitsun
kurz bevor.../nachdem... — just or shortly before.../after...
5)kurz treten — take things or it easy; (sparsam sein) retrench; cut back
kürzer treten — take things or it easier; (sparsamer sein) cut back; spend less
* * *A. adj; kürzer, am kürzesten1. räumlich: short;kurz und dick dumpy;kurze Hose shorts pl;mit kurzen Ärmeln short-sleeved;sie trägt kurzes Haar she’s got short hair;sich (dat)die Haare kurz schneiden lassen have one’s hair cut short;hinten und an den Seiten kurz Haarschnitt: short back and sides;die Hose ist ihm zu kurz geworden he’s grown too tall for those trousers (US pants);kürzer machen shorten;kurz und klein schlagen umg smash to pieces;alles kurz und klein schlagen umg wreck the place;den Kürzeren ziehen fig come off worst, lose outgegen with);Zusammenfassung (brief) summary;kurzes Gedächtnis short memory;kurzer Blick quick glance;in kurzen Worten in a few words, briefly;binnen Kurzem shortly;seit Kurzem geht es ihm besser he’s been feeling better lately;er ist erst seit Kurzem in Prag he’s only been in Prague for a short time;vor Kurzem recently, not long ago;B. adv1. räumlich:er sprang zu kurz he jumped too short, he didn’t jump far enough;kurz vor Lissabon just before (we etc got to) Lisbon;kurz geschnitten Haar: short;kurz geschoren very short, close-cropped;die Röcke werden dieses Jahr kurz getragen hemlines are high this year;zu kurz kommen fig not get one’s fair share;sieh zu, dass du nicht zu kurz kommst make sure you get your fair share (of the deal);das Problem ist viel zu kurz gekommen the problem didn’t get the attention it deserved;er ist mit dem Verstand zu kurz gekommen umg he was at the back of the queue (US line) when brains were being handed out; → kurzhalten, kürzertreten2. zeitlich oder in der Abfassung, im Ausdruck: briefly; (vorübergehend) for a while; (flüchtig) for a moment;könntest du kurz herüberkommen? could you come over for a moment ( oder minute) ?;kurz darauf shortly after (this);kurz zuvor shortly before (this);kurz vor/nach sieben shortly before/after seven;über kurz oder lang sooner or later;zu machen to cut a long story short;kurz und schmerzlos umg quickly and without any fuss;kurz angebunden short, curt (gegen with);kurz gesagt very briefly, in a word, in short;jemandem kurz schreiben drop sb a line;kurz nicken give a brief ( oder quick) nod;lass mich mal kurz überlegen let me have a quick think, US let me think about that for a minute;ich will ihn nur kurz anrufen I just want to give him a quick call;kurz gefasst Brief, Bericht: brief;er wird kurz Will genannt he’s called Will for short;* * *1.; kürzer, kürzest... Adjektiv1) (räumlich) shortkurze Hosen — short trousers; shorts
etwas kürzer machen — make something shorter; shorten something
jemanden einen Kopf kürzer machen — (ugs.) chop somebody's head off
etwas/alles kurz und klein schlagen od. hauen — (ugs.) smash something/everything to bits or pieces
den Kürzeren ziehen — come off worst or second-best; get the worst of it
nicht zu kurz/zu kurz kommen — get one's/less than one's fair share
2) (zeitlich) short, brief <trip, journey, visit, reply>; short <life, break, time>; quick < look>nach einer kurzen Weile — after a short or little while
es kurz machen — make or keep it short; be brief
3) (knapp) short, brief <outline, note, report, summary, introduction>kurz und bündig od. knapp — brief and succinct
4)2.jemanden kurz halten — (jemandem wenig Geld geben) keep somebody short of money; (jemand wenig erlauben) keep somebody on a tight rein
1) (zeitlich) briefly; for a short time or whiledie Freude währte nur kurz — (geh.) his/her etc. joy was short-lived
binnen kurzem — shortly; soon
vor kurzem — a short time or while ago; recently
sie lebt erst seit kurzem in Bonn — she's only been living in Bonn [for] a short time or while
2) (knapp)kurz gesagt/kurz und gut — in a word
kurz angebunden sein — be curt or brusque ( mit with)
3) (rasch)er schaute kurz herein — he looked or dropped in for a short while
kann ich Sie kurz sprechen? — can I speak to you or have a word with you for a moment?
kurz und schmerzlos — (ugs.) quickly and smoothly or without any hitches; s. auch entschlossen 3.
4) (wenig) justkurz vor/hinter der Kreuzung — just before/past the crossroads
kurz vor/nach Pfingsten — just or shortly before/after Whitsun
kurz bevor.../nachdem... — just or shortly before.../after...
5)kurz treten — take things or it easy; (sparsam sein) retrench; cut back
kürzer treten — take things or it easier; (sparsamer sein) cut back; spend less
* * *adj.brief adj.short adj. adv.briefly adv.compendiously adv.curtly adv.shortly adv. -
15 speak
(a) (say, pronounce) dire, prononcer;∎ the baby spoke his first words le bébé a dit ses premiers mots;∎ I only had three lines to speak in the play je n'avais que trois lignes à dire dans la pièce;∎ to speak one's mind dire ce qu'on pense;∎ she spoke my name in her sleep elle a prononcé mon nom dans son sommeil;∎ he didn't speak a word il n'a pas dit un mot;∎ without a word being spoken sans qu'un mot ne soit prononcé;∎ to speak the truth dire la vérité;∎ their behaviour speaks volumes for their generosity leur comportement en dit long sur leur générosité ou montre à quel point ils sont généreux;∎ his silence speaks volumes son silence en dit long(b) (language) parler;∎ he doesn't speak a word of Greek il ne parle pas un mot de grec;∎ English spoken (sign) ici on parle anglais;∎ figurative we just don't speak the same language nous ne parlons pas le même langage, c'est tout∎ to speak to or esp American with sb parler à ou avec qn;∎ to speak about or of sth parler de qch;∎ to speak to sb about sth parler à qn de qch;∎ I'll speak to her about it je lui en parlerai;∎ to speak in a whisper chuchoter;∎ speak to me! dites(-moi) quelque chose!;∎ don't speak to your mother like that! ne parle pas à ta mère sur ce ton!;∎ speak when you're spoken to! ne parlez que lorsque l'on s'adresse à vous!;∎ don't speak with your mouth full ne parle pas la bouche pleine;∎ it seems I spoke too soon on dirait que j'ai parlé un peu vite;∎ speak now or forever hold your peace parlez maintenant ou gardez le silence pour toujours;∎ she isn't speaking to me elle ne me parle plus;∎ she hasn't spoken to me since elle ne m'a pas adressé la parole depuis;∎ they're not speaking (to each other) ils ne s'adressent pas ou plus la parole;∎ isn't it about time you two started speaking again? est-ce que vous ne devriez pas faire la paix?;∎ I know them by sight but not to speak to je ne les connais que de vue;∎ are you on speaking terms with them? (do you know them?) tu les connais?; (are you reconciled with them?) vous vous parlez?;∎ we're no longer on speaking terms nous ne nous parlons plus;∎ speaking of which justement, à ce propos;∎ generally speaking en général;∎ personally speaking en ce qui me concerne, quant à moi;∎ financially/legally speaking financièrement/légalement parlant, du point de vue financier/légal;∎ speaking as a politician en tant qu'homme politique;∎ you shouldn't speak ill of the dead tu ne devrais pas dire du mal des morts;∎ he always speaks well/highly of you il dit toujours du bien/beaucoup de bien de vous(b) (on telephone) parler;∎ Kate Smith speaking Kate Smith à l'appareil, c'est Kate Smith;∎ may I speak to Kate? - speaking puis-je parler à Kate? - c'est moi;∎ I'm speaking from Australia j'appelle d'Australie(c) (in debate, meeting etc → make a speech) faire un discours, parler; (→ intervene) prendre la parole, parler;∎ he began to speak il a pris la parole;∎ she got up to speak elle s'est levée pour parler;∎ the chair called upon Mrs Fox to speak le président a demandé à Mme Fox de prendre la parole;∎ he was invited to speak to us on or about Chile il a été invité à venir nous parler du Chili;∎ she spoke for an hour on imperialism elle a parlé de l'impérialisme pendant une heure;∎ to speak to or on a motion soutenir une motion;∎ to speak from the floor intervenir dans un débat∎ everything he saw seemed to speak to him of Greece tout ce qu'il voyait lui semblait évoquer la Grèce;∎ his paintings speak of terrible loneliness ses peintures expriment une immense solitude;∎ the gift speaks well of her concern for old people son don témoigne de l'intérêt qu'elle porte aux personnes âgées;∎ this speaks of large-scale corruption c'est le signe d'une corruption à grande échellesans parler de;∎ his plays are hugely popular, not to speak of his many novels ses pièces sont extrêmement populaires, sans parler de ses nombreux romanspour ainsi dire∎ there's no wind/mail to speak of il n'y a presque pas de vent/de courrier(motion, bill, proposal) se prononcer contre;∎ she spoke passionately against the practice elle a condamné cette pratique avec virulence(a) (speak on behalf of) parler au nom de, parler pour; (speak in support of) parler en faveur de, plaider pour;∎ I'm sure I speak for everyone when I say… je suis sûr que j'exprime la pensée générale lorsque je dis…;∎ speaking for myself pour ma part, en ce qui me concerne;∎ let her speak for herself! laisse-la s'exprimer!;∎ I'll tell him when to leave, I can speak for myself! c'est moi qui lui dirai de partir, je suis parfaitement capable de le faire moi-même!;∎ he is old enough to speak for himself (ask for something) il est assez grand pour le demander tout seul; (say something) il est assez grand pour le dire lui-même;∎ familiar speak for yourself! parle pour toi!;∎ figurative the facts speak for themselves les faits parlent d'eux-mêmes;∎ the title speaks for itself le titre se passe de commentaire(b) to be spoken for (to be reserved) être réservé; (of person → gen) ne pas être libre; (→ at dance) être accompagné; (→ have girlfriend, boyfriend) avoir un(e) petit(e) ami(e); (→ have wife, husband) être marié;∎ these goods are already spoken for ces articles sont déjà réservés ou retenus;∎ she's already spoken for elle est déjà priseparler franchement, ne pas mâcher ses mots;∎ don't be afraid to speak out n'aie pas peur de parler franchement ou de dire ce que tu penses;∎ to speak out for sth parler en faveur de qch;∎ to speak out against sth s'élever contre qch;∎ she spoke out strongly against the scheme elle a condamné le projet avec véhémence(b) (be frank) parler franchement;∎ to speak up for sb parler en faveur de qn, défendre les intérêts de qn;∎ why didn't you speak up? pourquoi n'avez-vous rien dit? -
16 pass
pass [pα:s]1. nounb. (in mountains) défilé md. ( = state) (inf) things have come to a pretty pass when... il faut que les choses aillent bien mal pour que...e. (Football) passe f• the virus passes easily from one person to another le virus se transmet facilement d'une personne à l'autre• the land has now passed into private hands le terrain appartient désormais à un propriétaire privéb. [time] s'écoulere. ( = take place) se passerf. ( = be accepted) what passes for law and order in this country ce que l'on appelle l'ordre public dans ce pays• will this do? -- oh, it'll pass (inf) est-ce que ça convient ? -- oh, ça peut allera. ( = go past) [+ building, person] passer devant ; [+ barrier, frontier] passer ; ( = overtake) doubler ; (Sport = go beyond) dépasser• when you have passed the town hall... quand vous aurez dépassé la mairie...b. [+ exam] être reçu àc. [+ time] passerd. ( = hand over) (faire) passere. ( = accept) [+ candidate] recevoir ; [+ proposal] adopterf. ( = utter) to pass comment (on sth) faire un commentaire (sur qch)g. ( = move) passeri. [+ forged money, stolen goods] écoulerj. ( = excrete) to pass water uriner4. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━‼|/b] In the context of exams [b]passer is not the translation for to pass.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━( = die) décéder► pass bypasser (à côté) ; [procession] défiler[inheritance] être transmis (to à)► pass offa. [faintness, headache] passerb. ( = take place) [events] se dérouler► pass ona. ( = die) décéderb. ( = continue one's way) passer son chemin► pass outb. (British = complete training) (Police) finir son entraînement (avec succès) ; (Military) finir ses classes (avec succès)[+ leaflets] distribuer( = die) décéder[+ person, event, matter] ne pas mentionner( = ignore) passer sous silence[+ bottle] faire passer( = forego) laisser passer* * *[pɑːs], US [pæs] 1.1) (to enter, leave) laisser-passer m inv; ( for journalists) coupe-file m; ( to be absent) permission f also Military; ( of safe conduct) sauf-conduit m2) ( travel document) carte f d'abonnement5) Geography ( in mountains) col m6) Aviation2.transitive verb1) ( go past) ( to far side) passer [checkpoint, customs]; franchir [lips]; ( alongside and beyond) passer devant [building, area]; dépasser [level, understanding, expectation, vehicle]2) ( hand over) ( directly) passer; ( indirectly) faire passer3) ( move) passer also Sport5) ( succeed in) [person] réussir; [car, machine etc] passer [quelque chose] (avec succès)6) ( declare satisfactory) admettre [candidate]; approuver [invoice]7) adopter [bill, motion]8) ( pronounce) prononcerto pass a remark about somebody/something — faire une remarque sur quelqu'un/quelque chose
9) Medicine3.1) (go past, be transferred, accepted) passer also Sport, Games; [letter, knowing look] être échangéI'm afraid I must pass on that one — fig ( in discussion) je cède mon tour de parole
3) ( in exam) réussir•Phrasal Verbs:- pass by- pass off- pass on- pass out- pass up••to make a pass at somebody — faire du plat (colloq) à quelqu'un
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17 pass
pass [pɑ:s]col ⇒ 1 (a) laissez-passer ⇒ 1 (b) moyenne ⇒ 1 (c) passe ⇒ 1 (e)-(g) passer devant ⇒ 2 (a) dépasser ⇒ 2 (a) passer ⇒ 2 (b)-(e), 2 (j), 3 (a), 3 (b), 3 (d), 3 (e), 3 (g), 3 (h) être reçu à ⇒ 2 (f) voter ⇒ 2 (g) se passer ⇒ 3 (d), 3 (f) être voté ⇒ 3 (i)1 noun(a) (in mountains) col m, défilé m;∎ the Brenner Pass le col du Brenner(b) (authorization → for worker, visitor) laissez-passer m inv; Theatre invitation f, billet m de faveur; Military (→ for leave of absence) permission f; (→ for safe conduct) sauf-conduit m;∎ rail/bus pass carte f d'abonnement (de train)/de bus∎ to get a pass être reçu;∎ I got three passes j'ai été reçu dans trois matières∎ things have come to a pretty pass on est dans une bien mauvaise passe, la situation s'est bien dégradée;∎ things came to such a pass that… les choses en vinrent à ce point ou à tel point que…∎ to make a pass at (in fencing) porter une botte à(f) (by magician) passe f∎ to make a pass at sb (sexual advances) faire du plat à qn(a) (move past, go by → building, window) passer devant; (→ person) croiser; (overtake) dépasser, doubler;∎ if you pass a chemist's, get some aspirin si tu passes devant une pharmacie, achète de l'aspirine;∎ he passed my table without seeing me il est passé devant ma table sans me voir;∎ I passed her on the stairs je l'ai croisée dans l'escalier;∎ the ships passed each other in the fog les navires se sont croisés dans le brouillard(b) (go beyond → finishing line, frontier) passer;∎ we've passed the right exit nous avons dépassé la sortie que nous aurions dû prendre;∎ contributions have passed the $100,000 mark les dons ont franchi la barre des 100 000 dollars;∎ we've passed a major turning point nous avons franchi un cap important;∎ not a word about it had passed her lips elle n'en avait pas dit un mot;∎ to pass understanding dépasser l'entendement(c) (move, run) passer;∎ to pass one's hand between the bars passer ou glisser sa main à travers les barreaux;∎ to pass a rope round sth passer une corde autour de qch;∎ to pass a sponge over sth passer l'éponge sur qch;∎ she passed her hand over her hair elle s'est passé la main dans les cheveux∎ to pass sth from hand to hand passer qch de main en main;∎ pass me the sugar, please passez-moi le sucre, s'il vous plaît;∎ pass the list around the office faites passer ou circuler la liste dans le bureau;∎ can you pass her the message? pourriez-vous lui transmettre ou faire passer le message?(e) (spend → life, time, visit) passer;∎ it passes the time cela fait passer le temps(f) (succeed in → exam, driving test) être reçu à, réussir;∎ he didn't pass his history exam il a échoué ou il a été recalé à son examen d'histoire;∎ to pass a test (vehicle, product) passer une épreuve avec succès(g) (approve → bill, law) voter; (→ motion, resolution) adopter; School & University (→ student) recevoir, admettre;∎ the drug has not been passed by the Health Ministry le médicament n'a pas reçu l'autorisation de mise sur le marché du ministère de la Santé;∎ the censor has passed the film le film a obtenu son visa de censure;∎ Typography to pass for press donner le bon à tirer pour;∎ he declined to pass comment il s'est refusé à tout commentaire;∎ Law to pass sentence prononcer le jugement;∎ to pass judgement on sb porter un jugement sur qn, juger qn(i) (counterfeit money, stolen goods) écouler∎ to pass one's turn passer ou sauter son tour∎ to pass blood avoir du sang dans les urines;∎ to pass water uriner∎ to pass troops in review passer des troupes en revue∎ to pass a dividend conclure un exercice sans payer de dividende(a) (move in specified direction) passer;∎ a cloud passed across the moon un nuage est passé devant la lune;∎ the wires pass under the floorboards les fils passent sous le plancher;∎ alcohol passes rapidly into the bloodstream l'alcool passe rapidement dans le sang;∎ his life passed before his eyes il a vu sa vie défiler devant ses yeux;∎ to pass into history/legend entrer dans l'histoire/la légende;∎ the expression has passed into the language l'expression est passée dans la langue(b) (move past, go by) passer;∎ let me pass laissez-moi passer;∎ the road was too narrow for two cars to pass la route était trop étroite pour que deux voitures se croisent;∎ the procession passed slowly le cortège passa ou défila lentement;∎ everyone smiles as he passes tout le monde sourit à son passage;∎ I happened to be passing, so I thought I'd call in il s'est trouvé que je passais, alors j'ai eu l'idée de venir vous voir(c) (overtake) dépasser, doubler;∎ no passing défense de doubler∎ the weekend passed uneventfully le week-end s'est passé sans surprises;∎ time passed rapidly le temps a passé très rapidement;∎ when five minutes had passed au bout de cinq minutes;∎ it seemed like no time at all had passed since I had last seen her on aurait dit que pas une minute ne s'était écoulée depuis la dernière fois que je l'avais vue(e) (be transformed) passer, se transformer;∎ it then passes into a larval stage il se transforme par la suite en larve;∎ the oxygen then passes to a liquid state ensuite l'oxygène passe à l'état liquide;∎ to pass from joy to despair passer de la joie au désespoir(f) (take place) se passer, avoir lieu;∎ harsh words passed between them ils ont eu des mots;∎ I don't know what passed between them je ne sais pas ce qui s'est passé entre eux;∎ the party, if it ever comes to pass, should be quite something la fête, si elle a jamais lieu, sera vraiment un grand moment;∎ Bible and it came to pass that… et il advint que…(g) (end, disappear → pain, crisis, fever) passer; (→ anger, desire) disparaître, tomber; (→ dream, hope) disparaître;∎ the moment of tension passed le moment de tension est passé;∎ I was about to say something witty, but the moment passed j'allais dire quelque chose de spirituel, mais j'ai laissé passer l'occasion;∎ to let the opportunity pass laisser passer l'occasion∎ authority passes to the Vice-President when the President is abroad c'est au vice-président que revient la charge du pouvoir lorsque le président se trouve à l'étranger;∎ the turn passes to the player on the left c'est ensuite au tour du joueur placé à gauche(i) (get through, be approved → proposal) être approuvé; (→ bill, law) être voté; (→ motion) être adopté; School & University (→ student) être reçu ou admis(j) (go unchallenged) passer;∎ the insult passed unnoticed personne ne releva l'insulte;∎ he let the remark/mistake pass il a laissé passer la remarque/l'erreur sans la relever;∎ I don't like it, but I'll let it pass je n'aime pas ça, mais je préfère ne rien dire ou me taire;∎ let it pass! passe pour cela!∎ in a grey suit you might just pass avec ton costume gris, ça peut aller∎ don't try to pass as an expert n'essaie pas de te faire passer pour un expert;∎ you could easily pass for your sister on pourrait très bien te prendre pour ta sœur;∎ he could pass for thirty on lui donnerait trente ans;∎ she could pass for a Scandinavian on pourrait la prendre pour une Scandinave∎ figurative I'll pass on that (declining offer) non merci; (declining to answer question) je préfère ne pas répondre à cette question►► Banking pass book livret m de banque;pass laws = lois qui anciennement restreignaient la liberté de mouvement de la population noire en Afrique du Sud;∎ he passed around the tray of champagne il a fait passer le plateau avec les coupes de champagne;∎ figurative to pass around the hat faire une quête(while away) passer;∎ she passed away the morning painting elle a passé la matinée à peindre;∎ we read to pass the time away nous avons lu pour tuer ou passer le temps(b) (elapse → time) passer, s'écouler(a) (give back) rendre;∎ pass the book back when you've finished rendez-moi/-lui/ etc le livre quand vous aurez fini∎ I'll now pass you back to the studio je vais rendre l'antenne au studio➲ pass by(disregard) ignorer, négliger;∎ life is passing me by je n'ai pas l'impression de vivre;∎ life has passed her by elle n'a pas vraiment vécu;∎ whenever a chance comes, don't let it pass you by quand une occasion se présente, ne la laissez pas échapper(go past → house etc) passer devant∎ luckily a taxi was passing by heureusement un taxi passait par là;∎ he passed by without a word! il est passé à côté de moi sans dire un mot!∎ she passed by to say hello elle est passée dire bonjour(a) (reach down) passer;∎ he passed me down my suitcase il m'a tendu ou passé ma valise(b) (transmit → inheritance, disease, tradition) transmettre, passer;∎ the songs were passed down from generation to generation les chansons ont été transmises de génération en génération➲ pass off(represent falsely) faire passer;∎ she passed him off as a duke elle l'a fait passer pour un duc;∎ to pass oneself off as an artist se faire passer pour (un) artiste;∎ to pass sth off as a joke (accept as a joke) prendre qch en riant ou comme une plaisanterie; (claim to be a joke) dire qu'on a fait/dit qch pour rire(a) (take place → conference, attack) se passer, se dérouler;∎ the meeting passed off without incident la réunion s'est déroulée sans incident;∎ everything passed off well tout s'est bien passé(b) (end → fever, fit) passer;∎ the effects of the drug had passed off les effets du médicament s'étaient dissipés➲ pass on(a) (hand on → box, letter) (faire) passer;∎ read this and pass it on lisez ceci et faites circuler(b) (transmit → disease, message, tradition) transmettre;∎ they pass the costs on to their customers ils répercutent les coûts sur leurs clients;∎ these cost reductions have been passed on to the consumer le consommateur a bénéficié de ces réductions des coûts;∎ we meet at eight o'clock, pass it on nous avons rendez-vous à huit heures, fais passer (la consigne)(b) (proceed → on journey) continuer son chemin ou sa route;∎ to pass on to another subject passer à un autre sujet;∎ passing on to the question of cost,… si nous passons maintenant à la question du coût,…➲ pass out(a) (hand out) distribuer(a) (faint) s'évanouir, perdre connaissance; (from drunkenness) tomber ivre mort; (go to sleep) s'endormir(overlook → person) ne pas prendre en considération;∎ he was passed over for promotion on ne lui a pas accordé la promotion qu'il attendait∎ they passed over the subject in silence ils ont passé la question sous silence(a) (end → storm) se dissiper, finir∎ to pass over to the enemy passer à l'ennemi(country, area, difficult period) traverser; (barrier) franchir;∎ the bullet passed through his shoulder la balle lui a traversé l'épaule;∎ you pass through a small village vous traversez un petit village;∎ he passed through the checkpoint without any trouble il a passé le poste de contrôle sans encombrepasser;∎ I'm not staying in Boston, I'm just passing through je ne reste pas à Boston, je suis juste de passage∎ pass me up the light bulb passe-moi l'ampoule∎ I'll have to pass up their invitation je vais devoir décliner leur invitation -
18 soñar
m.sonar (Nautical).El sonar detectó un submarino The sonar detected a submarine.v.1 to sound, to make a sound, to sound off.La música suena bien The music sounds good.El timbre suena sin parar The doorbell rings endlessly.2 to sound.La música suena bien The music sounds good.3 to ring.4 to peal, to clang.5 to break down completely, to break down.La máquina sonó The machine broke down completely.6 to ring a bell on.Ese asunto me suena That thing rings a bell on me.7 to clobber, to bludgeon, to thump, to bemaul.Lo sonó He clobbered him.8 to beat, to defeat, to vanquish, to thrash.* * *1 MARÍTIMO sonar————————1 (hacer ruido) to sound2 (timbre, teléfono, etc) to ring3 (alarma, reloj) to go off4 (instrumento) to play5 (letra) to be pronounced6 (mencionarse) to be mentioned7 (tener apariencia) to look (a, like), sound (a, like), seem (a, like)1 (conocer vagamente) to sound familiar, ring a bell2 (nariz) to blow1 (nariz) to blow\tal y como suena literally, just as I'm telling you* * *verb1) to sound2) ring* * *1. VI1) (=producir sonido)a) [campana, teléfono, timbre] to ring; [aparato electrónico] to beep, bleepestá sonando el busca — the pager is beeping o bleeping
hacer sonar — [+ alarma, sirena] to sound; [+ campanilla, timbre] to ring; [+ trompeta, flauta] to play
haz sonar el claxon — blow o beep the horn
b) [alarma, sirena] to go offc) [máquina, aparato] to make a noise; [música] to playflauta, río¡cómo suena este frigorífico! — what a noise this fridge makes!
2) (Ling) [fonema, letra] to be pronounced; [frase, palabra] to soundla h de "hombre" no suena — the h in "hombre" is not pronounced o is silent
3) (=parecer por el sonido) to sound•
sonar a — to sound likesus palabras sonaban a falso — his words rang o sounded false
le dijo que se fuera, así como suena — he told him to go, just like that
se llama Anastasio, así como suena — he's called Anastasio, believe it or not
- me suena a chino4) (=ser conocido) to sound familiar, ring a bell *¿no te suena el nombre? — isn't the name familiar?, doesn't the name sound familiar o ring a bell?
a mí su cara no me suena de nada — his face isn't at all familiar to me o doesn't look at all familiar to me
5) (=mencionarse)su nombre suena constantemente en relación con este asunto — her name is always coming up o being mentioned in connection with this affair
7) Cono Sur * (=morirse) to kick the bucket *, peg out *8) Cono Sur * (=estropearse) to pack up *9)hacer sonar — Cono Sur * [gen] to wreck; [+ dinero] to blow *
10)hacer sonar a algn — Cono Sur * (=derrotar) to thrash sb *; (=castigar) to do sb **; (=suspender) to fail, flunk (EEUU) *
2. VT1) (=hacer sonar) [+ campanilla] to ring; [+ trompeta] to play; [+ alarma, sirena] to sound2)3.See:* * *I 1.verbo intransitivo1) teléfono/timbre to ring; disparo to ring outcómo me suenan las tripas! — (fam) my tummy's rumbling (colloq)
2) (+ compl)a) motor/instrumento to sound; persona to soundsuena a hueco/a metal — it sounds hollow/metallic o like metal
b) palabra/expresión to sound(así) como suena — just like that, as simple as that
3)a) ( resultar conocido) (+ me/te/le etc)me suena tu cara — your face is o looks familiar
¿de qué me suena ese nombre? — where do I know that name from?
¿te suena este refrán? — does this proverb ring a bell (with you) o sound familiar to you?
b) ( parecer)4)a) (AmL fam) ( fracasar)soné en el examen — I blew the exam (colloq), I blew it in the exam (colloq)
sonamos — we've had it now, we've blown it now (colloq)
b) (CS fam) (descomponerse, estropearse) to pack up (colloq)c) (CS fam) ( morirse) to kick the bucket (colloq)2.sonar vt1)a) (+ me/te/le etc) < nariz> to wipesuénale la nariz — wipe her nose for her, will you?
b) < trompeta> to play2) (Méx fam)b) ( en competición) to beat, thrash (colloq)3.sonarse v pron: tbIImasculino sonar* * *= dream.Ex. This has brought us nearer to UBC than anyone would have dreamed possible thirty years ago.----* soñar despierto = daydream.* * *I 1.verbo intransitivo1) teléfono/timbre to ring; disparo to ring outcómo me suenan las tripas! — (fam) my tummy's rumbling (colloq)
2) (+ compl)a) motor/instrumento to sound; persona to soundsuena a hueco/a metal — it sounds hollow/metallic o like metal
b) palabra/expresión to sound(así) como suena — just like that, as simple as that
3)a) ( resultar conocido) (+ me/te/le etc)me suena tu cara — your face is o looks familiar
¿de qué me suena ese nombre? — where do I know that name from?
¿te suena este refrán? — does this proverb ring a bell (with you) o sound familiar to you?
b) ( parecer)4)a) (AmL fam) ( fracasar)soné en el examen — I blew the exam (colloq), I blew it in the exam (colloq)
sonamos — we've had it now, we've blown it now (colloq)
b) (CS fam) (descomponerse, estropearse) to pack up (colloq)c) (CS fam) ( morirse) to kick the bucket (colloq)2.sonar vt1)a) (+ me/te/le etc) < nariz> to wipesuénale la nariz — wipe her nose for her, will you?
b) < trompeta> to play2) (Méx fam)b) ( en competición) to beat, thrash (colloq)3.sonarse v pron: tbIImasculino sonar* * *sonar11 = beep, sound, go off, chime.Ex: If neither crossreferences or documents are associated with the entry, the terminal beeps and a message is displayed.
Ex: Leforte could usually identify those footsteps easily; but today they sounded less forceful and deliberate.Ex: The particular issue has to do with pagers and cell phones going off in a public library and the need for a policy to control the situation.Ex: The delay seems even longer with the second doorbell that I have set to chime once, as opposed to the front doorbell which chimes twice.* alarma + sonar = alarm + go off.* campana + sonar = bell + ring.* cuando el río suena, agua lleva = there's no smoke without fire, where there's smoke there's fire.* despertador + sonar = alarm + go off, alarm clock + go off.* dinero contante y sonante = readies, the ready.* hacer sonar una alarma = sound + alarm.* hacer sonar un cascabel = jingle.* hacer sonar un clic = click.* que suena = ringing.* sonar a = smack of.* sonar conocido = ring + a bell.* sonar el teléfono = telephone + ring.* sonar falso = have + a hollow ring.* sonarse = blow + Posesivo + nose.* sonarse la nariz = blow + Posesivo + nose.* sonarse los mocos = blow + Posesivo + nose.* sonar un cascabel = jingle.* * *viA1 «teléfono/timbre» to ringla alarma estuvo sonando toda la noche the alarm was ringing all nightel despertador sonó a las cinco the alarm went off at five o'clocksonó un disparo there was a shot, a shot rang out, I/you/he heard a shotcuando suena la sirena when the siren goes, when you hear the sirensonaron las doce en el reloj del Ayuntamiento the Town Hall clock struck twelve2«letra»: la `e' final no suena you don't pronounce the final `e', the final `e' is not pronounced o is silentB (+ compl)1 «motor/instrumento» to sound; «persona» to soundsuena raro it sounds funnysonaba preocupada she sounded worriedsuena a hueco/a metal it sounds hollow/metallic o like metal2 «palabra/expresión» to soundse escribe como suena it's spelled as it soundsme suena fatal it sounds awful to me¿te suena bien esto? does this sound all right to you?(así) como suena just like that, as simple as thatme dijo que me largara, así como suena she told me to get out, just like that o as simple as thatC1 (resultar conocido) (+ me/te/le etc):me suena tu cara I know your face from somewhere, your face is o looks familiar¿de qué me suena ese nombre/esa canción? where do I know that name from/that song from?me suena haberlo oído antes it rings a bell o it sounds familiar¿te suena este refrán? does this proverb ring a bell (with you) o sound familiar to you?, have you heard this proverb before?, do you know this proverb?2 (parecer) sonar A algo to sound like sthme suena a una de sus invenciones it sounds to me like one of his storiesD(mencionarse): su nombre suena mucho en el mundo de la moda his name is on everybody's lips o everybody's talking about him, in the fashion worldsé discreto, que mi nombre no suena para nada be discreet, I want my name kept out of this o I don't want my name mentionedE1sonamos, se largó a llover now we've had it o now we're in trouble, it's started to rain ( colloq)estamos sonados, perdimos el tren we've had it now o we've blown it now, we've missed the train ( colloq)■ sonarvtA1 (+ me/te/le etc) ‹nariz› to wipesuénale la nariz wipe her nose for her, will you?2 ‹trompeta› to play2 (en una competición) ‹persona/equipo› to beat, thrash ( colloq)■ sonarsetb sonarse la nariz to blow one's nosesonar* * *
Multiple Entries:
sonar
soñar
sonar ( conjugate sonar) verbo intransitivo
1 [teléfono/timbre] to ring;
[ disparo] to ring out;
soñaron las doce en el reloj the clock struck twelve;
me suenan las tripas (fam) my tummy's rumbling (colloq)
2 (+ compl)
[ persona] to sound;
sonaba preocupada she sounded worried;
suena a hueco it sounds hollow
3
◊ me suena tu cara your face is o looks familiar;
¿te suena este refrán? does this proverb ring a bell (with you) o sound familiar to you?
4 (AmL fam) ( fracasar):◊ soné en el examen I blew it in the exam (colloq);
sonamos we've blown it now (colloq)
verbo transitivo
1
2 (Méx fam)
sonarse verbo pronominal: tb
soñar ( conjugate soñar) verbo transitivo
◊ la casa soñada her/his/their dream house
verbo intransitivo
soñar con algo/algn to dream about sth/sb;◊ que sueñes con los angelitos (fr hecha) sweet dreams
soñar con algo to dream of sth
sonar verbo intransitivo
1 (un instrumento, una melodía) to sound: su voz sonaba a preocupación, her voice sounded worried
(un despertador) to ring, buzz
2 (dar una impresión) to sound: lo que dices me suena a chino, what you are saying is Greek to me
eso me suena a problemas, that sounds like trouble
su propuesta no suena mal, I like the sound of her proposal
3 (ser familiar) su cara me suena, his face rings a bell, ese nombre no me suena de nada, that name is completely unknown to me
4 (ser citado, mencionado) su nombre suena como candidato al premio, his name was put forward as a candidate for the prize
soñar
I verbo transitivo
1 to dream: soñé que vivía en una isla desierta, I dreamt I was living on a desert island
2 (imaginar) to imagine: la boda fue tal como la había soñado, her wedding was just like in her dreams
II verbo intransitivo
1 (dormido) sueñas en voz alta, you talk in your sleep
esta noche soñé con él, last night I had a dream about him
2 (imaginar) deja de soñar (despierto), stop daydreaming
no sueñes con que te invite, don't expect to be invited
3 (desear) sueña con volver a su tierra natal, she dreams of returning to her homeland
' soñar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
alta
- alto
- repicar
- sonar
- tocar
- a
- explorar
- soñado
- suena
English:
and
- blare
- blow
- chime
- clang
- clank
- clash
- daydream
- dream
- fantasize
- go off
- jangle
- moon over sb
- must
- rattle
- reverie
- ring
- set off
- sonar
- sound
- buzz
- go
- set
* * *♦ vi1. [producir sonido] [timbre, teléfono, campana, despertador, alarma] to ring;sonó una explosión there was an explosion;sonó un disparo a shot rang out;sonaba a lo lejos una sirena you could hear (the sound of) a siren in the distance;hicieron sonar la alarma they set off the alarm;sonaron las diez (en el reloj) the clock struck ten;suena (a) hueco it sounds hollow;suena a los Beatles it sounds like the Beatles;suena falso/a chiste it sounds false/like a joke;Figno me gusta nada como suena esto I don't like the sound of this at all;me llamó mentirosa, así como suena she literally called me a liar;su nombre se escribe como suena you spell her name like it sounds;Famsonar la flauta: sonó la flauta y aprobé el examen it was a fluke that I passed the exam;si suena la flauta… with a bit of luck…esa cara me suena I know that face, I've seen that face somewhere before;¿te suena de algo este número de teléfono? does this telephone number mean anything to you o ring a bell?;no me suena su nombre I don't remember hearing her name before;un nombre que suena mucho en círculos políticos a name that is often mentioned in political circles3. [pronunciarse] to be pronounced;la letra “h” no suena the “h” is silent4. [mencionarse, citarse] to be mentioned;su nombre suena como futuro ministro his name is being mentioned as a future minister5. [rumorearse] to be rumoured;suena por ahí que lo van a echar it is rumoured that he is going to be sackedsi no te preparás para ese examen vas a sonar if you don't revise for the exam you're going to come a cropper;no supieron llevar la empresa correctamente y sonaron they mismanaged the company and came to grief♦ vtsonar la nariz a alguien to wipe sb's nose* * *I v/i1 ring out2 de música play;así, tal como suena fig as simple as that, just like that3:sonar a sound like4:me suena esa voz I know that voice, that voice sounds familiar* * *sonar {19} vi1) : to soundsuena bien: it sounds good2) : to ring (bells)3) : to look or sound familiarme suena ese nombre: that name rings a bell4)sonar a : to sound likesonar vt1) : to ring2) : to blow (a trumpet, a nose)* * *sonar vb2. (despertador, alarma) to go off¿ha sonado el despertador? has the alarm clock gone off?3. (letra) to be pronounceden español la "h" no suena in Spanish the "h" is not pronouncedLo más normal sería decir the "h" is silentsu nombre me suena his name sounds familiar / his name rings a bell5. (tener un aspecto) to soundasí como suena / tal como suena just like that -
19 say
1. n высказывание, мнение, словоhe has had his say — он уже высказал своё мнение, он уже имел возможность высказаться
which is to say — то есть; другими словами
2. n авторитет, влияние3. v говорить, сказатьhe said he was busy — он сказал, что он занят
she said she wanted to see me — она сказала, что хочет видеть меня
he said she should come — он сказал, чтобы она пришла
I say you must do it — я говорю, что ты должен это сделать
I have smth. to say to you — мне нужно тебе кое-что сказать
to say nothing — ничего не сказать, молчать
I have nothing to say — мне нечего сказать, мне не о чем говорить
say no more! — ни слова больше!, хватит!
to say to oneself — сказать себе, думать про себя
easier said than done — легче сказать, чем сделать
no sooner said than done — сказано — сделано
the less said the better — чем меньше слов, тем лучше
least said soonest mended — посл.
that is to say — другими словами, иначе говоря, то есть
to say what one knows — говорить, что знаешь
do it because I say so — сделай это, потому что я так говорю
the news surprised me, I must say — признаюсь, эти новости удивили меня
to say thank you — сказать «спасибо», благодарить
to say good morning — желать доброго утра, здороваться утром
to say good night — желать спокойной ночи, прощаться
to say goodbye — сказать «до свидания», прощаться
he knows no mathematics to say nothing of cybernetics — он не имеет представления о математике, не говоря уже о кибернетике
not to say … — чтобы не сказать …
I feel emboldened to say … — беру на себя смелость сказать …
he is haywire to say that — он свихнулся, раз говорит такое
finally, I have to say … — в заключение я должен сказать …
4. v выражатьhe is, if I may say so, a fool — он, с позволения сказать, дурак
5. v обыкн. безл. говорить, утверждать, сообщатьpeople say the experiment was successful — говорят, что опыт удался
it is said in the papers that the treaty was signed yesterday — в газетах сообщают, что договор был подписан вчера
he is said to be a great singer — говорят, он выдающийся певец
they say that … — говорят, что …
men say that … — люди говорят, что …
mind what I say — слушай, что я говорю
6. v гласить; говоритьсяthe law says … — закон гласит …, по закону …
the text of the treaty says — текст договора гласит, в тексте договора записано
the telegram says, it says in the telegram — телеграмма гласит, в телеграмме сказано
the letter says, it says in the letter — в письме говорится
7. v иметь или высказывать мнение, считать, полагатьit was said by Plato that … — Платон утверждал, что …; у Платона сказано, что …
what I say is — по-моему, по моему мнению, я считаю, мне кажется
I say you must do it — я считаю, что ты должен это сделать
and so say all of us — и мы тоже так думаем, и мы такого же мнения
to say out — высказаться откровенно, облегчить душу
I wish I could say when it will happen — хотел бы я знать, когда это произойдёт
there is no saying how all this will end — кто знает, как всё это кончится
I should say that he is right — я бы сказал, что он прав
is it expensive? — I should say not — это дорого? — Я бы не сказал
to have smth. to say — иметь мнение
what have you to say ? — какое у вас мнение?; что вы скажете?
what did he say to that? — каково его мнение на этот счёт?, что он об этом думает?, что он на это сказал?
8. v приводить доводы, аргументы; свидетельствоватьI cannot say much for his style — я невысокого мнения об его стиле; об его стиле говорить не приходится
to have smth. to say — возражать
he always has smth. to say to my friends — он всегда возражает против моих друзей
I am afraid he will have smth. to say about it — боюсь, что он будет недоволен этим
to have nothing to say — не иметь доводов, не находить аргументов
9. v читать наизусть, декламировать10. v повторять наизусть, произносить вслух11. v допускать; предполагатьlet us say — скажем, например, к примеру сказать, примерно
come to see me one of these days, let us say Sunday — приходи ко мне на этих днях, скажем, в воскресенье
12. v уст. поэт. высказатьсяsay, how is that? — ну как же так?
oh, I say! It was you who spoke to me! — да что вы! Это ведь вы заговорили первая!
so you say! — рассказывайте!, так я вам и поверил!
I should say so! — ещё бы!, конечно!
I should say not! — ни за что!, конечно, нет!
it is just as you say, you said it — вот именно
say when — скажи, когда довольно
to say the word — приказать; распорядиться
you have only to say the word — вам стоит только слово сказать, только прикажите
13. adv приблизительно, примерноthe property is worth, say, four million dollars — это владение стоит приблизительно четыре миллиона долларов
14. adv напримерif we compress any gas say oxygen — если мы сожмём любой газ, например кислород
Синонимический ряд:1. voice (noun) ballot; franchise; opinion; say-so; suffrage; voice; vote2. maintain (verb) affirm; allege; answer; argue; assert; claim; contend; declare; hold; maintain; respond3. repeat (verb) iterate; recite; rehearse; reiterate; repeat4. show (verb) indicate; mark; read; record; register; show5. state (verb) announce; articulate; bring out; chime in; come out with; communicate; convey; declare; deliver; enunciate; express; phonate; pronounce; relate; remark; speak; state; tell; throw out; utter; vent; vocalise; vocalize; voice6. for example (other) as a case in point; as an example; as an illustration; e.g.; exempli gratia (Latin); for example; for instance7. nearly (other) about; all but; almost; approximately; around; as good as; just about; more or less; most; much; nearly; nigh; practically; roughly; round; roundly; rudely; some; somewhere; virtually; well-nigh -
20 sound
̈ɪsaund I
1. сущ.
1) а) звук;
шум to a sound ≈ под звук to the sound of music ≈ под звуки музыки to articulate, enunciate, pronounce a sound ≈ произносить звук to produce a sound ≈ производить звук to carry sound ≈ проводить, передавать звук air carries sounds ≈ воздух проводит звуки to emit, make, produce, utter a sound ≈ издавать, испускать звук to transmit a sound ≈ передавать звук a sound rings out ≈ звук раздается sounds of children playing ≈ шум, производимый играющими детьми Sound travels much slower than light. ≈ Звук передается намного медленнее, чем свет. Liza was so frightened she couldn't make a sound. ≈ Лиза была так испугана, что не могла издать ни звука. faint sound hollow sound loud sound rasping sound soft sound Syn: tone, noise б) физ. звук to turn down the sound ≈ ослаблять звук (радио, телевизора) to turn up the sound ≈ усиливать звук( радио, телевизора)
2) а) исполнение, пение( о певцах, группах и т. п.) They have started showing a strong soul element in their sound. ≈ В их исполнении появились элементы задушевности. б) стиль( о музыкантах, ансамблях, группах и т.д.) He's got a unique sound and a unique style. ≈ Он достиг неподражаемой манеры исполнения.
3) ед. только смысл, значение, суть, содержание( чего-л. услышанного, прочитанного и т. п.) ;
впечатление I don't like the sound of Toby Osborne. ≈ Мне не нравится Тоби Осборн. From the sound of things, he might well be the same man. ≈ Судя по делам он, по-видимому, остался тем же самым человеком. Syn: import II
1.
4) порог слышимости, предел слышимости Syn: earshot
5) уст. слава, известность
2. гл.
1) а) звучать, издавать звук it sounds like the church bells ≈ похоже на перезвон колоколов б) произносить, издавать звук the 'h' in 'hour' is not sounded ≈ в слове 'hour' 'h' не произносится
2) извлекать звук;
давать сигнал
3) звучать, казаться, создавать впечатление It sounds very sophisticated. ≈ Звучит уж слишком заумно.
4) провозглашать;
прославлять
5) выстукивать( о колесе вагона и т. п.)
6) мед. выслушивать;
выстукивать (больного) ∙ sound off II
1. прил.
1) а) здоровый, крепкий Syn: healthy б) качественный, неиспорченный;
прочный sound timber ≈ хорошая (прочная) древесина
2) а) устойчивый, стабильный, прочный Syn: solid, firm II
1. ;
stable I б) фин. надежный, платежеспособный He is perfectly sound. ≈ Он платежеспособен.
3) а) полный, совершенный, тщательный( об анализе, исследовании) Syn: thorough б) перен. крепкий, глубокий( о сне)
4) а) правильный;
здравый, логичный sound point of view ≈ доказательная точка зрения б) общепринятый, традиционный Syn: orthodox
5) способный, умелый
6) сильный, интенсивный a sound whipping ≈ сильная порка Syn: hard
1., severe
7) глубокий, тщательный (об анализе и т. п.)
8) юр. действительный, законный sound title to inheritance ≈ законное право на наследование ∙ sound in life/wind and limb ≈ здоров как бык
2. нареч. крепко III
1. сущ. зонд;
щуп
2. гл.
1) измерять глубину( лотом)
2) нырять( особ. о ките) ;
опускаться на дно
3) а) осторожно выяснять, зондировать, выспрашивать (по поводу чего-л. ≈ on, as to, about) б) мед. исследовать( рану и т. п.) ;
проводить зондирование
4) испытать, проверить ∙ sound out IV сущ.
1) узкий пролив
2) плавательный пузырь( у рыб) звук;
шум - the * of voices шум голосов - * communication( военное) звуковая связь - to emit give *s издавать звуки - not a * was heard не было слышно ни звука, стояла полная тишина - * s carry well in this hall в этом зале хорошая акустика - much * but little sense много шума, но мало смысла - * and fury (Shakespeare) шум и ярость;
пустые слова( физическое) звук - stereo * стереофонический звук, объемное звучание - wide-range * широкополосная запись звука (фонетика) звук;
тон - consonant *s согласные звуки впечатление - the news has a sinister * новость звучит зловеще - I don't like the * of it мне это не нравится предел слышимости - within * of smth. в пределах слышимости чего-либо звукозапись;
пластинки, магнитофонные пленки (музыкальное) (разговорное) "звучок", стиль исполнения (особ. джаза) (кинематографический) (кинематографический) (радиотехника) (телевидение) звуковые эффекты звучать, издавать звук - this black key on the piano won't * эта черная клавиша рояля не звучит - the trumpets *ed раздались звуки труб - the doorbell *ed зазвонил звонок (у входной двери) иметь то или иное звучание - the bell *s cracked по звуку слышно, что колокол надтреснут - the wind *s melancholy вой ветра наводит тоску - her voice *s troubled в ее голосе слышится волнение извлекать звук - to * a bell звонить в колокол давать сигнал (звуковой) ;
(военное) играть( тревогу, отбой) - to * an alarm on the bugle подавать сигнал тревоги на трубе - the bugle *s to battle труба зовет в бой звучать, создавать впечатление, казаться - the explanation *s all right объяснение звучит убедительно;
неплохое объяснение - how does this proposal * to you? как вы находите это предложение? - the excuse *s very hollow отговорка звучит весьма неубедительно - it may * funny if I say... может показаться странным, если я скажу... - the statement *s like fiction это заявление похоже на вымысел возвещать, провозглашать - to * smb.'s praises воздавать хвалу кому-либо - the report *ed everywhere сообщение облетело весь свет произносить - "h" in hour is not *ed "h" в слове hour не произносится выстукивать (о колесах) (медицина) выслушивать, выстукивать, аускультировать (больного) (юридическое) касаться, иметь отношение к( чему-либо) - to * in damages быть связанным с убытками > to * a false note взять неправильный тон;
звучать фальшиво > to * a high note подать сигнал тревоги > to * the death knell for smth. предвещать гибель чему-либо > to * the trumpet before victory заранее хвастаться( специальное) зонд;
щуп;
пробник( специальное) зондирование;
промер лотом (специальное) измерять глубину воды( лотом) - to * the entrance to a harbour исследовать вход в гавань( специальное) зондировать (специальное) (медицина) исследовать (рану) ;
зондировать выведывать, выпытывать, осторожно выспрашивать;
разузнавать, выяснять;
прощупывать, зондировать (тж. * out) - to * out sentiment on smth. выяснять настроение по поводу чего-либо - will you * him on the subject? разведай-ка, что он думает по этому поводу?;
может быть, вы постараетесь выведать, что ему известно? - he sent commissioners to * for peace он направил уполномоченных, чтобы прозондировать почву по поводу заключения мира исследовать, постигать - to * the depths of human misery познать глубину человеческих страданий глубоко нырять (особ. о китах) ;
опускаться на дно здоровый, крепкий - * teeth крепкие зубы - a * mind in a * body в здоровом теле здоровый здоровый дух - to be * of body and mind быть здоровым и телом и духом - man of * constitution человек крепкого сложения - his heart is not * у него плохое сердце спокойный, крепкий ( о сне) доброкачественный, неиспорченный, хороший - * fruit свежие фрукты - goods in * condition доброкачественные товары - old * ale доброе старое пиво - * timber добротный лесоматериал исправный;
прочный - * machine исправная машина - technicaly * технически исправный здравый, разумный;
правильный, логичный - * argument убедительный довод - * judgement разумное суждение - morally * морально устойчивый - to be * on smth. здраво разбираться в чем-либо - this view is morally and philosophically * этот взгляд( на проблему) не вызывает возражений ни с этической, ни с философской стороны благоразумный, предусмотрительный - * advice благоразумный совет - * policy трезвая политика глубокий, тщательный (об анализе) платежеспособный;
надежный, устойчивый (в финансовом отношении) умелый, хороший - * tennis player хороший теннисист - * scholar солидный ученый( разговорное) сильный, здоровый - * beating основательная порка (юридическое) законный, действительный - * title to land законное право на землю > * as a bell вполне здоровый, в полном здравии;
здоров как бык > * in life and limb здрав и невредим крепко, сильно - * asleep крепко спящий плавательный пузырь( у рыб) пролив - The S. Зунд узкий залив, фиорд ~ крепко;
to be sound asleep крепко спать environmentally ~ экологически приемлемый ~ звучать, казаться, создавать впечатление;
the excuse sounds very hollow извинение звучит очень неубедительно feep ~ вчт. звук фона feep ~ вчт. фон financially ~ финансово значимый ~ произносить;
the "h" in "hour" is not sounded в слове "hour" h" не произносится ~ платежеспособный, надежный;
his financial position is perfectly sound его финансовое положение очень прочно ~ звучать, издавать звук;
it sounds like thunder похоже на гром;
the trumpets sound раздаются звуки труб ~ (тк. sing) смысл, значение, содержание (чего-л. услышанного, прочитанного и т. п.) ;
the news has a sinister sound новость звучит зловеще sound мед. выслушивать;
выстукивать (больного) ~ выстукивать (о колесе вагона и т. п.) ~ глубокий, тщательный (об анализе и т. п.) ~ доброкачественный ~ юр. законный, действительный;
sound title to land законное право на землю;
sound as a bell вполне здоровый ~ звук;
шум;
within sound of в пределах слышимости ~ звучать, казаться, создавать впечатление;
the excuse sounds very hollow извинение звучит очень неубедительно ~ звучать, издавать звук;
it sounds like thunder похоже на гром;
the trumpets sound раздаются звуки труб ~ здоровый, крепкий ~ зонд;
щуп ~ зондировать, осторожно выспрашивать (on, as to, about) ;
стараться выяснить (мнение, взгляд) ~ извлекать звук;
давать сигнал;
to sound a bell звонить в колокол ~ измерять глубину (лотом) ~ исправный ~ испытать, проверить ~ мед. исследовать (рану и т. п.) ~ крепкий, глубокий (о сне) ~ крепко;
to be sound asleep крепко спать ~ логичный ~ надежный ~ неиспорченный;
прочный;
sound fruit неиспорченные фрукты;
sound machine исправная машина ~ неиспорченный ~ неповрежденный ~ нырять (особ. о ките) ;
опускаться на дно ~ плавательный пузырь (у рыб) ~ платежеспособный ~ платежеспособный, надежный;
his financial position is perfectly sound его финансовое положение очень прочно ~ правильный;
здравый, логичный;
sound argument обоснованный довод ~ правильный ~ провозглашать;
прославлять ~ произносить;
the "h" in "hour" is not sounded в слове "hour" h" не произносится ~ прочный ~ сильный;
sound flogging изрядная порка ~ (тк. sing) смысл, значение, содержание (чего-л. услышанного, прочитанного и т. п.) ;
the news has a sinister sound новость звучит зловеще ~ способный, умелый;
sound scholar серьезный ученый ~ узкий пролив ~ устойчивый в финансовом отношении ~ целый ~ извлекать звук;
давать сигнал;
to sound a bell звонить в колокол ~ правильный;
здравый, логичный;
sound argument обоснованный довод ~ юр. законный, действительный;
sound title to land законное право на землю;
sound as a bell вполне здоровый ~ attr. звуковой ~ сильный;
sound flogging изрядная порка ~ неиспорченный;
прочный;
sound fruit неиспорченные фрукты;
sound machine исправная машина ~ in life (или in wind) and limb = здоров как бык ~ неиспорченный;
прочный;
sound fruit неиспорченные фрукты;
sound machine исправная машина ~ man амер. радио, тлв. звукооператор;
звукорежиссер ~ off разг. болтать, шуметь ~ off разг. хвастаться, преувеличивать ~ способный, умелый;
sound scholar серьезный ученый ~ юр. законный, действительный;
sound title to land законное право на землю;
sound as a bell вполне здоровый ~ звучать, издавать звук;
it sounds like thunder похоже на гром;
the trumpets sound раздаются звуки труб ~ звук;
шум;
within sound of в пределах слышимости
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